One Thing at a Time

Focusing On Integrated Learning

Let's Talk About Taking One Thing at a Time! Sometimes we need to look at the big picture. We need to consider EVERYTHING and see how everything's related and how everything fits in organically into the big picture as one seamless fabric. At other times, we need to focus on specifics. For example, if you are teaching your little sister to tie her shoes, you shouldn't have a lesson plan that explores all the wondrous variety of knots and connecting devices and materials involved and who and how and where they're made and how that impacts the lives of the workers and the environment. No. Your little sister doesn't want or need 'rain forest shoe tying'. She needs a class in Shoe Tying. Period. Any sensible little girl will say to you, "What does this have to do with tying my shoes so I can go out and play?". And rightly so. We need to focus on tying shoes and, to simplify and ensure mastery, we need to break down the process into component steps. 1. Get shoes with laces (in some households with only velcro, shoe-tying is considered antiquated and properly a part of classical studies. However, shoe-tying teaches good critical thinking skills and critical motor skills and good work habits and, in most households, most shoes still are laced). 2. Make a decision: Will I wear socks? 3. Organize shoes physically: left shoe on the left, right shoe on the right. 4. Insert right foot into right shoe or left foot into left shoe (You might take this as a learning opportunity about choice at this time because the child can choose to complete the process vertically, seeing the right shoe all the way to completion and then proceeding to the left foot, or doing left and right together, horizontally. For pedagogical purposes, we shall describe the process for a generic, "central shoe", with the understanding that both the vertical and horizontal methods are equally valid and that the child is empowered with the right to choose). 5. Hold left lace in left hand and right lace in right hand. 6. Cross right lace behind and around left lace, under itself and pull tight into an "x". (Note. This is the author's preferred method. There may be other methods of equal validity but, in accordance with "One Thing at a Time" philosophy, we will focus on this one method, first. 7. Make a loop with lace that's on right. 8. Wrap left lace in front of and around the right loop, looping the end of the left lace and pushing that loop through the hole you just made above the "x". (Note. This could be broken down into several steps or taught as one continuous event). 9. Pull both loops tight. 10. Make adjustments for looseness, length, and aesthetics as required and according to personal preferences. TA DA. Your little sister is now ready to go out and play. Her self-esteem has been boosted and she has been empowered to face and conquer the world and meet new challenges with a new skill. She will return to you when she needs to learn things. A lot of demonstration, guided practice and independent practice will be necessary for your little sister to master this very important life skill. Can you see now where maybe it was helpful to not talk about workers and the environment is this particular lesson? Exactly. Your little sister needed to focus her attention on acquiring the shoe-tying skill for a while, exclusively. This "Focused Learning Method" will enable her to master an important skill that she will be able to perform with a high degree of skill, automatically, for the rest of her life, freeing her time and energy to devote to other important tasks. Her mobility has been greatly enhanced and she will be able to scurry between classes and libraries and other learning environments, integrating and connecting all aspects of her learning.

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